Our campaign against Red Hot Video was initiated at an annual convention
of the British Columbia Federation of Women in 1982. B.C.F.W. is an umbrella
organization of 36 women's liberation groups. A motion was passed at convention
to close down Red Hot Video (porn video chain) in one year, and a committee
was struck to get the job done. The committee consisted of representatives
from several women's groups. At first we floundered, then we really had
to get our act together when a group calling themselves the Wimmin's Fire
Brigade firebombed 3 of the video porn outlets. There was a lot of media
attention, and public outrage about the issue of porn. Many women had been
actively lobbying the government (at various levels) to enforce existing
legislation to control the kind, sale, and proliferation of pornography.
B.C.F.W. released a statement before the firebombing announcing the formation
of the committee to shut down Red Hot Video; and the day after the firebombing
we released a statement saying in part "Although we did not participate
in the fire bombing of Nov.22, 1982...we are in sympathy with the anger
and frustration of the women who did". The combination of the two releases
and the firebombing meant that we got a lot of media attention, and as
a committee had to get on it...not only to get our analysis together...
but to actually get some tactics going on this campaign.
Mostly we organized - with other women's groups - provincial pickets
of all the Red Hot Video outlets. We organized press conferences before
the pickets where we would show clips of the videos sold at Red Hot. We
had a lot of successful pickets; success measured by the number of people
who turned out in support, by the number of men we stopped from going into
the shops, by the amount of media attention we got for our analysis on
pornography, by the number of small groups that formed to organize against
pornography in their area as a result of contact with us, by the one video
store owner who gave us his 52 tapes, and refused to sell porn. But in
the end, after more than a year and a half of working together as a committee,
we didn't shut down Red Hot Video. Sure, a few of the stores closed, and
the ones that didn't had their profit margins cut into because they had
to buy more fire insurance, and more security equipment; but that was more
in response to the Wimmins Fire Brigade action than to any of ours.
In the end the committee was dissolved; by that time there were 3 of
us left still working on the committee, of an original 6. Looking back
on it I think there were several factors for me that contributed to my
quitting on that campaign. Mostly, I think that it was very difficult to
keep up the campaign without a daily practise, by which I mean something
we could all do every day.
I think that the women in WAVPM in San Francisco had the right idea
in terms of a regular practise. They opened up an office right in the middle
of the porn district, and did tours.
They initiated regular letter writing campaigns about sexist ads, record
covers etc.. They put out a regular newsletter, and they just kept it up.
They built up quite a repertoire of tactics and a long list of small victories.
We never developed a regular practise, although looking back on it, I think
we could have, and we could have encouraged all the 36 groups in B.C.F.W.
to join us in the tactics that we initiated and put the weight of B.C.F.W.
behind the tactics.
We weren't operating in the 'Tenderloin', but in a neighbourhood, and
anti-porn work was not the only thing any of the three of us were doing.
Nicole and I worked full time and then some at Rape Relief, and Pat worked
full time at the Status of Women. None of the three of us were willing
to work against Red Hot Video full time, nor would our collectives agree
to that. After a while we came to the understanding that pornography is
not violence against women; that it is in fact the depiction of prostitution,
and only rarely actually the depiction of violence against women. These
were images we were fighting, and none of us were in direct connection
with any woman who was working in the porn industry or who had. I think
we should have done more:
-
research on the distributor (where did the stuff come from) and develop
tactics to interfere with that
-
research on the individual men who bought the franchises and find ways
to shame them
-
tours through the shops - find a place to organize those tours. I think
initially we were naive, and blown away by the porn we actually saw, and
we didn't use effectively enough the momentum that women's groups' had
built up against pornography and the porn pimps.
When the committee first disbanded, I was initially relieved. I didn't
want the responsibility anymore. When I look back on it now, I am embarrassed
and sad. I can see what we could have done and I am regretful for the missed
opportunity. N and I have not, to this day, really talked about that
time; nor have we evaluated together that campaign really. Pat has gone
on to making videos (creating images to counter the ones in the porn) ,
and speaks at con conferences as an anti-pornography activist. But she
is not organizing any actions. N and I are still working at Vancouver
Rape Relief and Women's Shelter, fighting violence against women on the
front lines. The Attorney General of this province is passing laws that
regulate the sale and rental of porn videos, and a few of the lobby groups
are still active on that front.
....and Red Hot Video is still selling around the corner, with all their
security equipment that make any spray painting a sure bust.. .and that
goddamed Dave Stoveman who owns the place is still raking it in hand over
fist.. .open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.. just like our rape crisis
centre and women's shelter.
I think I' gonna do a little research...
R