As a rape crisis worker and collective member of the Vancouver
Rape Relief and Women's Shelter, I participated in the Womens
Resistance: From Victimization to Criminalization conference,
a national feminist gathering involving frontline anti-violence
feminists and anti-prison feminists, along with many more of
the best feminist minds in the country. This landmark conference,
jointly organized by the Canadian Association of Sexual Assault
Centres and The Canadian Association of Elizabeth Fry Societies,
was held in Ottawa on October 1 - 3, 2001.
Two weeks prior, just
days after the September 11 destruction of the World Trade Towers
in the United States, I emceed the Take Back the Night rally
in Vancouver, Canada. The collective members of Vancouver Rape
Relief and Women's Shelter, including myself, barely had time
to take a breath from the shock of the events of September 11.
We wondered whether we should carry on with the rally. As the
organizers, we worried that women demonstrating for our own
safety from rape and sexual assault in public spaces might be
seen as tacky. We worried that the state might respond even
more harshly than in past years when police had tried to restrict
us to particular parts of the street or sidewalk, threatening
us beforehand with fines, and blatantly videotaping our faces
as we marched. We resolved to carry on. We decided it was our
responsibility to speak against going to war or using any state-sponsored
violence as a response to the September 11 attacks in New York.
As the MC, I planned
to address what we knew would be on the minds of all the women
at the rally, as well as those who might see us on television.
I trusted that most women would be distressed about impending
war, but there was not enough space yet for ordinary women to
say "no" to war. I was nervous about the possibility
of being ignored or dismissed. The voices of women had disappeared
from the media, and as an Asian woman, I was nervous about incurring
more racism. We had already lived through two years of particularly
distressing anti-Chinese racism with the arrival of desperate
refugees from China by boat. Added to that was the medias
relentless incitement of hatred toward anyone non-white since
September 11.
At the rally, I could
see the great relief on womens faces as I declared that
we would not call for more violence, and I saw more relief still
as my sister collective member Tamar, a 22-year-old, Israeli-born
Jewish woman, also urged a non-violent response that would increase
everyones sense of humanity. As we marched through the
downtown core, stopping traffic and encouraging women to join
us rather than watch us, numerous women approached me to voice
their appreciation for what Tamar and I had said. Our local
media covered the protest, but made no mention of our opposition
to war.
Two weeks later, at the
Womens Resistance Conference, Dr. Sunera Thobani, former
president of the National Action Committee on the Status of
Women and a professor of Women's Studies at the University of
British Columbia, spoke passionately against war. Her words
and analysis were welcomed with several standing ovations by
the more than 500 women gathered to talk about violence against
women and the criminalization of women. It was all captured
and broadcast nationally on our Cable Parliamentary Access Channel,
which covers Canadian legislative meetings and other significant
meetings affecting public policy. (Her speech continues to be
broadcast on CPAC.)
The next day, Dr. Thobani
was on the front pages of the mainstream national newspapers
and the personal attacks on her began. It shocked us that high-powered
executives of major companies used their influence to get newspaper
columns published calling for her firing. Some of those attacking
her demanded that she be deported to Afghanistan.
Another, sneakier attack
took place at the same time. Dr. Thobani was, and continues
to be, pilloried in public, while the conference itself, the
groups that participated, and the issues we had gathered to
discuss were entirely ignored by the media.
Whether or not those
at the conference agreed with everything Dr. Thobani said, her
speech did open some space for feminists to discuss September
11, its political context, and the international response. Yet
the media was unwilling to allow us public exposure on any other
facets of the conference.
The conference was unique.
It brought together grassroots activists who run rape crisis
centres, women who had used rape crisis centres, anti-poverty
workers, prisoner advocates and women who had done time in prison,
supreme court judges, and some of the most brilliant feminist
legal minds in the country. We found that we agreed with each
other far more than we disagreed. We debated, but the debate
was mostly about strategy. The women at the conference represented
a significant and powerful force in the country. Perhaps that
is why the media carefully avoided giving the rest of us any
exposure. To do so would have sent out the message to women
across the country that womens organizing is still a powerful
and legitimate force that draws the support and interest of
a huge number of ordinary women.
Most of those attending
the conference clearly saw the connection between state-sponsored
violence and the violence that women are subject to in the home
and on the streets. We saw the connection between the jailing
of women and the raping of women and our enforced poverty, and
we understood that all are methods of control. We knew that
women always pay the greater price of any armed struggle. In
the end, we confirmed that no matter what each of us prioritizes
in our activism -- whether gender, race or class -- it is necessary
to continue pushing forward and search for common ground.
I saw in those attending
the conference the same feistiness, brains, and compassion that
I see all the time in members of our collective -- the members
who stayed behind to take care of our precious centre and callers,
as well as those of us worked to represent the organization
to the rest of the country. These qualities made it possible
to advance a collaboration across race, class, ideology, and
geography in the few days of the conference as we spoke to each
other on the panels and in the workshops.
It was hard to not despair,
though, when our provincial government slashed healthcare, welfare,
legal aid and education an incredible 30 - 50 percent a few
months after the conference, and Canadian troops were sent overseas
to fight the U.S.-led war. The political and social landscape
has altered for women since September 11.
Despite the obstacles,
our collective continues to answer our rape crisis line, and
to shelter women with their children in our transition house.
We continue to plot. The conference reaffirmed our determination
to struggle against the criminalization of women, to call for
police accountability to raped and battered women, to press
the state to ensure every woman's economic survival, and to
continue the direct action of providing safety for a woman seeking
escape from a violent man. My collective learned a lot from
the conference as well as the backlash. At the conference, we
met ordinary women who, like us, are accomplishing something
extraordinary through organizing. We are part of an international
uprising of women that includes the women in Afghanistan. The
uprising will be led by women who are informed by our lifelong
experience of womanhood. We won't allow any government to harness
us, and we will be ungovernable until our governments support
our liberation.
Suzanne
Jay is a seven-year member of Vancouver Rape Relief and Women's
Shelter collective. She was born in rural British Columbia of
parents who immigrated from China to escape poverty.